B1 - B2 级别 中级 俄语 语法

语法主题: 现在完成时 simple vs present perfect continuous

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (现在完成时 simple vs present perfect continuous)

• I've written three emails. (result)该例句的中文翻译。.
• I've been writing emails all morning. (activity)该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: 一般过去时 vs present perfect

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (一般过去时 vs present perfect)

• I lived in Tokyo for three years. (no longer)该例句的中文翻译。.
• I have lived in Tokyo for three years. (still there)该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: 一般过去时, past continuous and past perfect

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (一般过去时, past continuous and past perfect)

• I was reading in bed when the lights went out. I had locked the door an hour earlier.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Narrative tenses

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Narrative tenses)

• She had been waiting for an hour when the phone finally rang. She picked it up while her hands were shaking.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Future forms: will, be going to, present continuous, 一般现在时

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Future forms: will, be going to, present continuous, 一般现在时)

• The film starts at 8.该例句的中文翻译。.
• I'm meeting Jane tomorrow.我'm meeting Jane 明天.
• I think she'll win.我 think 她'll win.
• I'm going to redecorate the kitchen.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Review of all main tenses

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Review of all main tenses)

• I work / I am working / I have worked / I have been working.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Modal verbs for obligation, prohibition, necessity and advice

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Modal verbs for obligation, prohibition, necessity and advice)

• You must wear a seatbelt.该例句的中文翻译。.
• You don't have to come if you don't want to.该例句的中文翻译。.
• You ought to apologize.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Can / could / be able to for ability and possibility

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Can / could / be able to for ability and possibility)

• I could swim when I was five.该例句的中文翻译。.
• We were able to escape through a window.该例句的中文翻译。.
• You might be able to find it online.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Modal verbs of deduction: must, might, could, can't

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Modal verbs of deduction: must, might, could, can't)

• She must be at home - her car is here.该例句的中文翻译。.
• He can't be serious.He 可以't be serious.
• They might be stuck in traffic.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Had better; it's time

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Had better; it's time)

• You'd better not be late.该例句的中文翻译。.
• It's time we left.It's time 我们 left.

语法主题: Would rather and would sooner

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Would rather and would sooner)

• I'd rather stay home.我'd rather stay 家.
• I'd rather you didn't smoke here.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Used to / would / be used to / get used to

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Used to / would / be used to / get used to)

• I used to live in Italy.该例句的中文翻译。.
• She would always sing while cooking.该例句的中文翻译。.
• I'm used to driving on the left.该例句的中文翻译。.
• He's getting used to the new schedule.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Zero, first, second and third 条件句s

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Zero, first, second and third 条件句s)

• If you heat ice, it melts.该例句的中文翻译。.
• If it rains, we'll cancel.If 它 rains, 我们'll cancel.
• If I were rich, I would travel more.该例句的中文翻译。.
• If I had known, I would have called.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Unless, in case, if vs when

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Unless, in case, if vs when)

• I won't go unless you come.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Take an umbrella in case it rains.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Call me when you arrive (you will). Call me if you need help (you may not).该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: 被动语态 voice in main tenses

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (被动语态 voice in main tenses)

• This bridge was built in 1900.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Your order has been processed.该例句的中文翻译。.
• The report will be sent tomorrow.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: 被动语态 with modal verbs

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (被动语态 with modal verbs)

• This document must be signed.该例句的中文翻译。.
• It can be done in a day.It 可以 be done in a day.
• Children should not be left alone.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Active vs 被动语态 choice

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Active vs 被动语态 choice)

• Active: Picasso painted Guernica.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Passive: Guernica was painted in 1937.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Reported statements, 疑问句s, commands and requests

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Reported statements, 疑问句s, commands and requests)

• She said she was tired.该例句的中文翻译。.
• He asked if I lived alone.该例句的中文翻译。.
• She told me to wait outside.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Tense backshift in reported speech

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Tense backshift in reported speech)

• "I am tired." -> She said she was tired.该例句的中文翻译。.
• "I have finished." -> He said he had finished.该例句的中文翻译。.
• "I will come." -> She said she would come.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Reporting verbs at intermediate level

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Reporting verbs at intermediate level)

• She agreed to help.该例句的中文翻译。.
• He suggested going out.该例句的中文翻译。.
• They accused me of lying.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Gerund or infinitive after verbs and prepositions

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Gerund or infinitive after verbs and prepositions)

• She's good at painting.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Thank you for helping.该例句的中文翻译。.
• I stopped smoking. (gave up)该例句的中文翻译。.
• I stopped to smoke. (paused in order to smoke)该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Verb + object + infinitive / gerund

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Verb + object + infinitive / gerund)

• I want you to listen.我 want 你 to listen.
• She asked me to wait.该例句的中文翻译。.
• I saw him crossing the street.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Make, let, help, allow, ask, tell, want + object structures

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Make, let, help, allow, ask, tell, want + object structures)

• She made him apologize.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Let me try.该例句的中文翻译。.
• They allowed us to stay.该例句的中文翻译。.
• He told me to leave.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Verbs of perception: see, hear, watch + object + verb / -ing

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Verbs of perception: see, hear, watch + object + verb / -ing)

• I saw him cross the road. (whole action)该例句的中文翻译。.
• I saw him crossing the road. (in progress)该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Phrasal verbs in everyday and informal English

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Phrasal verbs in everyday and informal English)

• I bumped into Anna at the supermarket.该例句的中文翻译。.
• We've run out of milk.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Can you back me up on this?该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Articles: a/an, the, no article in broader contexts

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Articles: a/an, the, no article in broader contexts)

• the moon该例句的中文翻译。.
• the Nile该例句的中文翻译。.
• She had breakfast.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Honesty matters.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Reflexive and reciprocal pronouns

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Reflexive and reciprocal pronouns)

• She blamed herself.该例句的中文翻译。.
• They love each other.该例句的中文翻译。.
• We talked to one another for hours.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Quantifiers: all, both, either, neither, any, no, none

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Quantifiers: all, both, either, neither, any, no, none)

• All of us agreed.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Both options are fine.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Neither of them came.该例句的中文翻译。.
• None of the answers were correct.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Another, other, others, the other, the others

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Another, other, others, the other, the others)

• Would you like another coffee?该例句的中文翻译。.
• Some people like jazz; others prefer rock.该例句的中文翻译。.
• I have two sisters. One is a doctor; the other is a teacher.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Each, every, all

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Each, every, all)

• Each student got a certificate.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Every room is taken.该例句的中文翻译。.
• All the rooms are taken.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Defining and non-defining relative clauses

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Defining and non-defining relative clauses)

• The man who phoned is my uncle.该例句的中文翻译。.
• My uncle, who lives in Madrid, called yesterday.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: 关系从句 with prepositions

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (关系从句 with prepositions)

• The person I spoke to was helpful.该例句的中文翻译。.
• The person to whom I spoke was helpful.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Noun clauses with that and wh- words

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Noun clauses with that and wh- words)

• I think (that) you're correct.该例句的中文翻译。.
• She asked what time it was.该例句的中文翻译。.
• What he said surprised me.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: 疑问句 tags

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (疑问句 tags)

• It's cold today, isn't it?It's cold 今天, isn't 它?
• You don't smoke, do you?该例句的中文翻译。.
• She can swim, can't she?She 可以 swim, 可以't 她?

语法主题: Negative 疑问句s and echo 疑问句s

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Negative 疑问句s and echo 疑问句s)

• Don't you like coffee?Don't 你 like 咖啡?
• She moved to Tokyo. - Did she really?该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: -ed / -ing adjectives and participles as adjectives

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (-ed / -ing adjectives and participles as adjectives)

• I'm bored. The film is boring.该例句的中文翻译。.
• She was excited. The news was exciting.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Broken glass is dangerous.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Modifying comparatives

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Modifying comparatives)

• This one is much better.该例句的中文翻译。.
• She's a bit taller than me.该例句的中文翻译。.
• It's far more expensive.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: So, such, such a, so much, so many

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (So, such, such a, so much, so many)

• He's so kind.该例句的中文翻译。.
• It was such a good film.该例句的中文翻译。.
• She has so many shoes.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Compound adjectives

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Compound adjectives)

• a five-star hotel该例句的中文翻译。.
• a well-known actor该例句的中文翻译。.
• a long-term plan该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Clauses of contrast, purpose, reason and result

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Clauses of contrast, purpose, reason and result)

• Although he was tired, he kept working.该例句的中文翻译。.
• We left early so that we could catch the train.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Since you're here, let's start.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Although, even though, despite, in spite of

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Although, even though, despite, in spite of)

• Although she was tired, she smiled.该例句的中文翻译。.
• Despite being tired, she smiled.该例句的中文翻译。.
• In spite of the rain, we went out.该例句的中文翻译。.

注意: 常见错误：本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。.

语法主题: Because of, due to, so that, in order to

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Because of, due to, so that, in order to)

• The match was cancelled because of the weather.该例句的中文翻译。.
• She studied hard in order to pass.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: During, for, while; for, since, from

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (During, for, while; for, since, from)

• I slept during the film.该例句的中文翻译。.
• He talked for an hour.该例句的中文翻译。.
• She read while I cooked.该例句的中文翻译。.
• From Monday to Friday.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Already, still, yet

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Already, still, yet)

• She's already finished.该例句的中文翻译。.
• He still lives at home.He still lives at 家.
• Haven't you eaten yet?该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Verb + preposition and adjective + preposition patterns

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Verb + preposition and adjective + preposition patterns)

• It depends on the weather.该例句的中文翻译。.
• I'm interested in history.我'm interested in history.
• She's good at maths.该例句的中文翻译。.

语法主题: Indirect / embedded 疑问句s

本课讲解这一英语语法点。你会学习它的形式、主要用法以及常见错误。 (Indirect / embedded 疑问句s)

• Do you know where he lives?该例句的中文翻译。.
• I wonder if she's coming.我 wonder 如果 她's coming.
• Can you tell me what this means?该例句的中文翻译。.