📚 英语 第 113 课Hedging🌳 高级
Hedging & Distancing
委婉语气与疏离表达
📚 英语高级修辞 / 软化主张模式 📚
1
💬 对话
Professor: It appears that the data might be slightly skewed.
教授:数据似乎可能略有偏差。
Student: I suppose we could re-evaluate the methodology.
学生:我想我们可以重新评估一下方法论。
Professor: There tends to be a correlation between these variables.
教授:这些变量之间往往存在相关性。
Student: It seems to me that the results are inconclusive.
学生:在我看来,结果尚无定论。
Professor: I guess one might argue that the sample size is small.
教授:我想有人可能会认为样本量太小。
Student: It would appear that further research is necessary.
学生:看来进一步的研究是必要的。
2
📖 词汇
5 个单词英语中文
appears似乎/显得
tends to往往/倾向于
suppose猜想/假定
hedging套期保值/委婉限制
skewed有偏差的
3
⭐ 核心句型
It + appears/seems + that...
似乎/看来……
- 句型: [形式主语] + [委婉动词] + [从句]
- 含义: 用于软化陈述,避免过于绝对或主观的断言。
It appears that the market is cooling down.
市场似乎正在降温。
There tends to be some resistance to change.
对于变革往往会存在一些阻力。
4
🎓 语法讲解
在高级英语中,Hedging (委婉语) 是一种重要的修辞手段,用于使主张听起来更客观、更谨慎。
Seems / Appears 用于距离化观察,暗示这只是基于目前迹象的看法。
Tends to 用于描述一般规律,避免说“总是”这样绝对的词。
Might / Could 增加可能性色彩,减少确定性。
It appears that we might be wrong.
= '看来我们可能错了。'
5
📝 小测验
哪句话使用了 Hedging 来表达 '他忘了' 比较委婉?