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๐ŸŒธ Japanese Topic 130ไธญ็ดš๐ŸŒป Intermediate

ใ€œใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™

...koto ni natte imasu

It has been decided that... / It is the rule that...

๐ŸŒป Expressing Rules, Customs, and Scheduled Decisions ๐ŸŒป

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๐Ÿ’ฌ Dialogue

็”ฐไธญ๏ผšใ“ใฎๅฏฎใงใฏใ€ๅคœ11ๆ™‚ใซ้–€้™ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Kono ryou de wa, yoru juu-ichi-ji ni mongen to iu koto ni natte imasu.

In this dormitory, it's the rule that the curfew is at 11 PM.

ใ‚นใƒŸใ‚น๏ผšใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ใ‚ดใƒŸๅ‡บใ—ใฏใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ

Sou desu ka. Gomi-dashi wa dou sureba ii desu ka?

I see. What should I do about taking out the trash?

็”ฐไธญ๏ผš็‡ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ดใƒŸใฏๆœˆๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Moeru gomi wa getsuyoubi ni dasu koto ni natte imasu.

It's decided that burnable trash is put out on Mondays.

ใ‚นใƒŸใ‚น๏ผšใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฎไผš่ญฐใฏไฝ•ๆ™‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ

Wakarimashita. Ashita no kaigi wa nan-ji kara desu ka?

Understood. What time is tomorrow's meeting?

็”ฐไธญ๏ผšๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏ10ๆ™‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ไผš่ญฐๅฎคAใง้›†ใพใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Ashita wa juu-ji kara kaigishitsu A de atsumaru koto ni natte imasu.

It's scheduled that we gather in Meeting Room A from 10:00 tomorrow.

ใ‚นใƒŸใ‚น๏ผšไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚้…ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚

Ryoukai shimashita. Okurenai you ni shimasu.

Got it. I'll make sure not to be late.

2

๐Ÿ“– Vocabulary

5 words
ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ryoudormitory
ใ‚‚ใ‚“ใ’ใ‚“mongencurfew
ใ‚‚ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ดใƒŸmoeru gomiburnable trash
ใ‚ˆใฆใ„yoteischedule / plan
ใใใkisokurule / regulation
3

โญ Key Sentence

V-dictionary form / V-nai form ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™

...koto ni natte imasu

It is the rule/schedule that...

  • Pattern: [Verb] ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
  • Meaning: Used to describe rules, customs, or arrangements made by others or society.
ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ‚ฟใƒใ‚ณใ‚’ๅธใ‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Koko de wa tabako o suwanai koto ni natte imasu.

It is the rule not to smoke here.

ๆฅ้€ฑใ€ๅ‡บๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Raishuu, shucchou suru koto ni natte imasu.

It has been arranged that I go on a business trip next week.

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๐ŸŽ“ Explanation

The expression ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ is used to talk about rules, regulations, or social customs that are already in place.

Unlike ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ (which indicates a personal decision), this grammar emphasizes that the decision was made by an external authority or as a group schedule.

It is commonly used in business or formal settings to explain policies or upcoming plans.

Kono heya de wa kutsu o nugu koto ni natte imasu.
= 'It is the rule to take off shoes in this room.'

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๐Ÿ“ Quiz

Choose the correct sentence for: 'It is the rule that we meet at 9:00.'