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๐ŸŒธ Japanese Topic 78ๅˆ็ดš๐ŸŒฟ Elementary

ใ€œใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™

...no ga suki desu

I like doing...

๐ŸŒธ Expressing Likes for Activities ๐ŸŒธ

1

๐Ÿ’ฌ Dialogue

ใ‚ฑใƒณ๏ผšใŸใชใ‹ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚Šใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

Tanaka-san wa, ryouri o suru no ga suki desu ka.

Mr. Tanaka, do you like cooking?

ใŸใชใ‹๏ผšใฏใ„ใ€ใ ใ„ใ™ใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ฑใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใฏ๏ผŸ

Tanaka: Hai, daisuki desu. Ken-san wa?

Yes, I love it. How about you, Ken?

ใ‚ฑใƒณ๏ผšใ‚ใŸใ—ใฏใ€ใŸในใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚

Watashi wa, taberu no ga suki desu.

I like eating.

ใŸใชใ‹๏ผšใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ใปใ‹ใซใ€ใชใซใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

Tanaka: Ii desu ne. Hoka ni, nani o suru no ga suki desu ka.

That's nice. What else do you like doing?

ใ‚ฑใƒณ๏ผšใ‚ใŸใ—ใฏใ€ใ—ใ‚ƒใ—ใ‚“ใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚

Watashi wa, shashin o toru no ga suki desu.

I like taking photos.

ใŸใชใ‹๏ผšใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ใ‚ใŸใ—ใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚“ใฝใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚

Tanaka: Ii desu ne. Watashi wa, sanpo o suru no ga suki desu.

Nice. I like going for walks.

2

๐Ÿ“– Vocabulary

5 words
ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚Šใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ryouri o suruto cook
ใŸในใ‚‹taberuto eat
ใ—ใ‚ƒใ—ใ‚“ใ‚’ใจใ‚‹shashin o toruto take photos
ใ•ใ‚“ใฝใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹sanpo o suruto take a walk
ใ™ใsukilike
3

โญ Key Sentence

[Verb Dictionary Form] ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚

[Verb] no ga suki desu.

I like [doing something].

  • Pattern: [Verb] ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
  • Meaning: Expressing that you like a certain action or activity.
ๆœฌใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚€ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚

Hon o yomu no ga suki desu.

I like reading books.

ใฏใ—ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚

Hashiru no ga suki desu.

I like running.

4

๐ŸŽ“ Explanation

To say you like an action (rather than just a noun), you must turn the verb into a noun phrase.

This is done by adding ใฎ to the dictionary form of the verb. This no acts as a nominalizer, turning 'to eat' into 'eating'.

The particle ใŒ is used to mark the object of your liking, followed by ๅฅฝใใงใ™.

Taberu no ga suki desu.
= 'I like eating.'

Ryouri o suru no ga suki desu.
= 'I like cooking.'

5

๐Ÿ“ Quiz

How do you say 'I like taking photos'?