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Lesson 165 / 166
🌸 Japanese Topic 165上級🌳 Advanced

一方で

~ ippou de

On the other hand / While...

🌸 Expressing Contrast and Dual Aspects 🌸

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💬 Dialogue

健二:最近の若者はSNSを使いこなす一方で、対面での会話が苦手だと言われています。

Saikin no wakamono wa SNS o tsukaikonasu ippou de, taimen de no kaiwa ga nigate da to iwarete imasu.

It is said that while young people today master SNS, they are poor at face-to-face conversation.

絵美:確かに。情報の拡散が早い一方で、デマも広がりやすいですよね。

Tashika ni. Jouhou no kakusan ga hayai ippou de, dema mo hirogariyasui desu yo ne.

True. While information spreads quickly, rumors also tend to spread easily.

健二:便利になる一方で、私たちは考える力を失っているのかもしれません。

Benri ni naru ippou de, watashitachi wa kangaeru chikara o ushinatte iru no kamoshiremasen.

While things become more convenient, we might be losing our ability to think.

絵美:技術は進歩する一方で、倫理的な課題も増えています。

Gijutsu wa shinpo suru ippou de, rinriteki na kadai mo fuete imasu.

While technology advances, ethical challenges are also increasing.

健二:自由な時間が増える一方で、孤独を感じる人も多いようです。

Jiyuu na jikan ga fueru ippou de, kodoku o kanjiru hito mo ooi you desu.

While free time increases, it seems many people also feel lonely.

絵美:社会が複雑化する一方で、個人の責任も重くなっていますね。

Shakai ga fukuzatsuka suru ippou de, kojin no sekinin mo omoku natte imasu ne.

While society becomes more complex, individual responsibility is also becoming heavier.

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📖 Vocabulary

5 words
かくさんkakusandiffusion / spread
デマdemafalse rumor
しんぽshinpoprogress / advancement
りんりてきrinritekiethical
ふくざつかfukuzatsukacomplication / becoming complex
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Key Sentence

V-辞書形 / い形 / な形+な / 名詞+の 一方で

V-dictionary / i-adj / na-adj + na / N + no ippou de

On the one hand... on the other hand...

  • Pattern: 〜一方で
  • Meaning: Used to describe two contrasting aspects of a situation or two different actions happening simultaneously.
この町は賑やかな一方で、犯罪も多い。

Kono machi wa nigiyaka na ippou de, hanzai mo ooi.

While this town is lively, there is also a lot of crime.

彼は俳優として活躍する一方で、小説も書いている。

Kare wa haiyuu to shite katsuyaku suru ippou de, shousetsu mo kaite iru.

While he is active as an actor, he also writes novels.

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🎓 Explanation

The expression 「〜一方で」 is used to present two contrasting sides of the same subject or to describe two different events occurring at the same time.

It is often used in formal writing, news, and academic contexts to provide a balanced view.

一方で can follow verbs in dictionary form, 'i' adjectives, 'na' adjectives (with 'na'), or nouns (with 'no').

Gijutsu wa shinpo suru ippou de...
= 'While technology advances...'

Benri na ippou de...
= 'While it is convenient...'

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📝 Quiz

Choose the correct sentence for: 'While the work is hard, the salary is high.'