📚 英语 第 59 课Advice & Preference🌻 中级
Had better vs Would rather
最好 vs 宁愿
📚 强力建议与个人偏好表达 📚
1
💬 对话
David: It's getting late. You had better leave now.
天色晚了。你最好现在就走。
Anna: I would rather stay and finish this report.
我宁愿留下来把这份报告做完。
David: You had better not miss the last train.
你最好别错过最后一班火车。
Anna: I would rather take a taxi than be late tomorrow.
我宁愿打车也不想明天迟到。
David: We had better order some food then.
那我们最好点些吃的。
Anna: I would rather have pizza than sandwiches.
比起三明治，我更想吃披萨。
2
📖 词汇
5 个单词英语中文
late晚的
report报告
miss错过
taxi出租车
order订购/点餐
3
⭐ 核心句型
Had better / Would rather + Verb
最好 / 宁愿 + 动词原形
- 句型： [建议/偏好] + [动词原形]
- 含义： 用于给出强烈的建议（后果警告）或表达主观的偏好选择。
You had better wear a coat.
你最好穿件外套（否则会感冒）。
I would rather drink tea.
我宁愿喝茶。
4
🎓 语法讲解
这两个短语后面都直接接 动词原形（不带 to）。
Had better 用于强烈的建议。如果不这样做，可能会有不好的结果。
Would rather 用于表达个人偏好，常与 'than' 连用进行对比。
否定形式分别是 had better not 和 would rather not。
I would rather walk than drive.
= '我宁愿走路也不愿开车。'
5
📝 小测验
如果你想表达 '你最好不要迟到'（带有警告意味），该怎么说？