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📚 英语 第 106 课Concession🌳 高级

Contrast & Concession

让步与对比从句

📚 英语高级表达 / 逻辑转折 📚

1

💬 对话

James: Although the market is volatile, our profits remain stable.

尽管市场波动,我们的利润依然稳定。

Elena: Whereas last year was difficult, this year shows promise.

去年很困难,而今年则充满希望。

James: Despite the high costs, we must invest in R&D.

尽管成本很高,我们必须投资研发。

Elena: Even though we are leading, we cannot be complacent.

即使我们处于领先地位,也不能自满。

James: In spite of the rain, the outdoor event was a success.

尽管下雨,户外活动还是成功了。

Elena: While I agree with the plan, I have some concerns.

虽然我同意这个计划,但我有些顾虑。

2

📖 词汇

5 个单词
volatile波动的
whereas然而/反之
despite尽管
complacent自满的
concession让步
3

⭐ 核心句型

Conjunction + Clause, Main Clause

连词 + 从句, 主句

  • 句型: [连词] + [从句], [主句]
  • 含义: 用于表达两个事实之间的对比或出乎意料的结果。
Although it was late, he kept working.

虽然很晚了,他仍在工作。

Despite the risk, they invested.

尽管有风险,他们还是投资了。

4

🎓 语法讲解

让步和对比从句用于连接两个相反或矛盾的想法。

Although / Even though 后面接完整的句子(主语+谓语)。

Despite / In spite of 后面接名词或动名词(-ing),不能直接接句子。

Whereas / While 常用于直接对比两个不同的事物或情况。

Despite the noise, I slept well.
= '尽管很吵,我睡得很好。'

5

📝 小测验

哪一个词最适合填入空格? "_______ the rain, we went for a walk."