📚 英语 第 106 课Concession🌳 高级
Contrast & Concession
让步与对比从句
📚 英语高级表达 / 逻辑转折 📚
1
💬 对话
James: Although the market is volatile, our profits remain stable.
尽管市场波动,我们的利润依然稳定。
Elena: Whereas last year was difficult, this year shows promise.
去年很困难,而今年则充满希望。
James: Despite the high costs, we must invest in R&D.
尽管成本很高,我们必须投资研发。
Elena: Even though we are leading, we cannot be complacent.
即使我们处于领先地位,也不能自满。
James: In spite of the rain, the outdoor event was a success.
尽管下雨,户外活动还是成功了。
Elena: While I agree with the plan, I have some concerns.
虽然我同意这个计划,但我有些顾虑。
2
📖 词汇
5 个单词英语中文
volatile波动的
whereas然而/反之
despite尽管
complacent自满的
concession让步
3
⭐ 核心句型
Conjunction + Clause, Main Clause
连词 + 从句, 主句
- 句型: [连词] + [从句], [主句]
- 含义: 用于表达两个事实之间的对比或出乎意料的结果。
Although it was late, he kept working.
虽然很晚了,他仍在工作。
Despite the risk, they invested.
尽管有风险,他们还是投资了。
4
🎓 语法讲解
让步和对比从句用于连接两个相反或矛盾的想法。
Although / Even though 后面接完整的句子(主语+谓语)。
Despite / In spite of 后面接名词或动名词(-ing),不能直接接句子。
Whereas / While 常用于直接对比两个不同的事物或情况。
Despite the noise, I slept well.
= '尽管很吵,我睡得很好。'
5
📝 小测验
哪一个词最适合填入空格? "_______ the rain, we went for a walk."